BPSC Complete Exam Pattern & Selection Process
11:10 AMApril 29, 2026

BPSC Complete Exam Pattern & Selection Process

Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC)

Integrated Combined Competitive Examination (CCE)

Complete Exam Pattern & Selection Process

Introduction

The Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) conducts the Integrated Combined Competitive Examination (CCE) for the recruitment of candidates into various Group A and Group B services in the Bihar state administration.

Key Posts Recruited through BPSC CCE:

  • Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP)
  • Bihar Administrative Service
  • District Commander
  • Prison and Correctional Services Inspector
  • Block Development Officer (BDO)
  • Revenue Officer (RO)
  • Assistant Director
  • Supply Inspector
  • Labour Enforcement Officer
  • District Planning Officer

These examinations are held at intervals of one to two years, depending on vacancies, and are not conducted annually.

Exam Process — Overview

Stage

Type

Duration

Total Marks

Prelims

Objective

2 Hours

150 Marks

Mains

Descriptive / Objective Optional Paper (Qualifying)

3 Hrs (Descriptive) + 2 Hrs (Optional)

1000 Marks

Interview

Personality Test

Not Defined

120 Marks

Preliminary Examination

Process

  • Notification is released first; online application begins thereafter.
  • Preliminary exam is held 3 to 4 months after the application process.
  • Conducted in a single shift on the same day across various state centers.
  • Question paper is available in Hindi and English; English version prevails in dispute.
  • Qualifying in nature — marks not added to mains or interview.
  • Candidates selected for Mains: 10 times the total notified vacancies.

Exam Structure

Aspect

Details

Nature

Objective type — 4 options per question

Total Questions

150 Questions

Maximum Marks

150 Marks

Duration

2 Hours

Passing Criteria

Generally 60–70% (varies with difficulty)

Correct Answer

+1 Mark

Wrong Answer

-1/3 Mark (negative marking)

Multiple Answers

Treated as incorrect

Mains Examination

Candidates who qualify Prelims appear for Mains at centers in Patna. Total merit marks = 900 (excluding qualifying General Hindi and Optional papers).

Paper Structure

Subject

Nature

Marks

Duration

Remarks

General Hindi

Descriptive (Qualifying)

100

3 Hrs

Min 30% required; not in merit list

General Studies I

Descriptive

300

3 Hrs

Included in merit list

General Studies II

Descriptive

300

3 Hrs

Included in merit list

Essay

Descriptive

300

3 Hrs

Included in merit list

Optional Subject

MCQ-based (Qualifying)

100

2 Hrs

Not in merit list; min qualifying marks apply

Optional Subject — Key Points

  • Candidates select one optional subject from the BPSC-provided list.
  • Standard: equivalent to 3-year Honours level of Patna University.
  • Once selected, the optional subject cannot be changed.
  • Paper is MCQ-based and qualifying in nature.

Qualifying Marks — Optional Subject

Category

Minimum Qualifying Marks

General

40%

Backward Classes (BC)

36.5%

Extremely Backward Classes (EBC)

34%

SC / ST / Women / Disabled

32%

Merit List & Examination Rules

Category

Details

Merit List

Based on combined marks of GS I, GS II & Essay papers

Language

Hindi (Devanagari), English, or Urdu. English technical terms permitted.

Answer Writing

In own handwriting. No assistance allowed.

Answer Quality

Credit for organised, concise, and effectively expressed answers.

Calculator

Allowed in GS-I Mains (statistical work only). Strictly prohibited in Prelims.

Rechecking

Rs. 5 per subject via IPO. Request within 60 days of result.

Interview / Personality Test

  • Conducted approximately one month after the Mains result.
  • Number of candidates invited: 2.5 times the available seats.
  • Total weightage: 120 marks.
  • Assessed through oral questions by commission members.
  • Duration may extend over several days depending on candidate count.
  • Final merit list = Mains marks + Interview marks.
  • Final selected candidate list released within one week of interview completion.

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